Planet Earth’s Geology Lab Report on Google Earth’s Dynamic Earth Volcano
Order ID 53563633773 Type Essay Writer Level Masters Style APA Sources/References 4 Perfect Number of Pages to Order 5-10 Pages Description/Paper Instructions
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The goal is to be able to characterize and identify common volcano types, as well as link them to associated volcanic dangers, tectonic context, and geographic position.
Directions: Fill in the blanks on this form with your answers to the questions below. Please make your responses stand out from the rest of the text by highlighting them in some way. This task is worth 60 points, so make sure you devote some time to it.
The shape of a volcano is mostly determined by its eruptive style, which is influenced by magma composition and tectonic setting. This lab is designed to allow you to look at volcanoes from all around the world and evaluate the tectonic context in which they form. Make sure you’ve read the Volcanoes chapter thoroughly and go to the Canvas discussion if you have any queries.
Making use of Google EarthGoogle Earth may now be accessed directly from your web browser without the need to download the software.
Google Earth URL: https://www.google.com/earth/
When you initially use Google Earth, you will be given the choice to go through a brief lesson, which I recommend if you have never used it before. It’s a simple and easy tool that lets you browse to and view virtually any location on the planet. Spend some time just messing around with it to get a feel for it.
Volcanoes!1. Travel to Chile, which is located in South America (you can go directly there by typing in the coordinates in the search bar at the upper left side of the screen -33.25, -70.35). Zoom out and center the image such that Santiago, Chile’s capital, is visible on your screen at an eye altitude of 1000 kilometers (look to the bottom right of the screen where it says Camera:xxxkm). Make sure north is at the top of the image by changing the orientation with the compass needle on the bottom right of the screen.
2. Tilt the image such that you can see the South American shoreline from the north. Describe the primary tectonic features (landforms) that you perceive in a few words (toggle between 3D and 2D to find the right orientation).
3. Next, head to Descabeza (you can go directly there by typing in the coordinates in the search bar at the upper left side of the screen -35.58, -70.75). Running your pointer over the map will reveal the elevation. The map’s elevation is shown in the bottom right corner. To measure distance, use the Ruler on the left side of the screen. Determine the overall size of the volcano, i.e. how wide it looks to be, using your best guess.
Fill in the blanks to describe the size and shape of the volcano: (ten points)
Maximum altitude (meters)Elevation at the start (meters)
Relief (Maximum Minimum) (m)
(this is the volcano’s entire height)
Width of the base (m)Average Slope (relief 12width) x100%
a) Draw and characterize Descabeza’s overall shape. (If you can’t use a drawing tool in Word or other programs, do it by hand on a different page and upload a picture of your graphics.)
b) Based on your findings, describe the volcano’s likely composition (mafic, intermediate, felsic). Give an explanation for your response.c) Extend the zoom and study the area. Describe the volcanoes of the Andes mountains’ possible tectonic context.
d) What kind of volcano is this, exactly?
4. Navigate to Mt. St. Helens in southern Washington, USA (46.1958, -122.1821). (ten points)
Maximum altitude (meters)
Elevation at the start (meters)
Relief (Maximum Minimum) (m)
Width of the base (m)Average Slope (relief 12width) x100%
a) Draw and explain Mt. St. Helens’ overall shape.a) Based on your observations, describe the volcano’s likely composition. Give an explanation for your response.
b) Search for signs of volcanic dangers of previous eruptions. What proof do you have? What kind of dangers has this volcano posed?
c) Extend the zoom and study the area. Do you know if there are any other volcanoes in the area? Describe the volcanoes of the Cascade Range’s likely tectonic setting. Support your response with observations of the region’s significant tectonic landforms.
d) What kind of volcano is it, exactly?
5. Travel to Mauna Loa on Hawaii’s BIG island (central Pacific Ocean) (19.4715, -155.59039). (ten points)
Maximum altitude (meters)
Elevation at the start (meters)
Relief (Maximum Minimum) (m)
Width of the base (m)
Average Slope (relief 12width) x100%
b) Draw and explain Mauna Loa’s overall shape.c) Based on your observations, describe the volcano’s likely composition. Give an explanation for your response.
d) Search for signs of volcanic dangers of previous eruptions. What proof do you have? What kind of dangers has this volcano posed?
e) Examine the area by zooming out. Describe the Hawaiian Islands’ potential tectonic setting. Support your response with observations of the region’s significant tectonic landforms.
f) What kind of volcano is this, exactly?
6. Go to Mt. Fujiyama in Japan (35.364, 138.731). (ten points)
Maximum altitude (meters)
Elevation at the start (meters)
Relief (Maximum Minimum) (m)
Width of the base (m)
Average Slope (relief 12width) x100%
a) Draw and explain Mt. Fujiyama’s overall shape.
b) Based on your observations, describe the volcano’s likely composition. Give an explanation for your response.
b) Search for signs of volcanic dangers of previous eruptions. What proof do you have? What kind of dangers has this volcano posed?
d) Examine the area by zooming out (it is easiest to see the set when in 2 D and oriented North). Describe the volcanoes’ potential tectonic setting in the Japanese region. Support your response with observations of the region’s significant tectonic landforms.
e) What kind of volcano is this, exactly?
6. Go to Ethiopia’s Mt. Alayta (12.887, 40.573). (ten points)
Maximum altitude (meters)
Elevation at the start (meters)
Relief (Maximum Minimum) (m)
Width of the base (m)
Average Slope (relief 12width) x100%
a) Draw and explain Mt. Alayta’s overall shape.
b) Based on your observations, describe the volcano’s likely composition. Give an explanation for your response.
b) Search for signs of volcanic dangers of previous eruptions. What proof do you have? What kind of dangers has this volcano posed?
d) Examine the area by zooming out. Describe the region’s volcanoes’ potential tectonic setting (crust type and motion). Support your response with observations of the region’s significant tectonic landforms.
e) Do you suppose this is a volcanic eruption?
9. Gather all of the information from the previous parts and organize it. (five points)
Name of Volcano Volcano Type Magma Type Slope
Compile a list of volcano types and compositions.
Complete the following statements and questions using your observations and interpretations.
Shield volcanoes have a _____________composition and a _________slope. (two points)The following are the most common dangers:
Where do they form in terms of tectonics and geology?
Composite volcanoes typically have a slope and a ___________composition. (two points)The following are the most common dangers:
Where do they form in terms of tectonics and geology?
RUBRIC
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